Discovered an underground city 500 feet deep. Rani Ki Vav, India’s Historic Stepwell.
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History and Significance
Rani Ki Vav is a stunning stepwell located in the town of Patan, Gujarat, India. It was built in the 11th century by Queen Udayamati in memory of her husband, King Bhimdev I. The stepwell served as a place for water storage, and also as a space for social and religious gatherings.
The stepwell features multiple levels with intricate carvings and sculptures, showcasing the Maru-Gurjara architectural style that was popular in the region at the time. The carvings depict scenes from Hindu mythology, and the walls are adorned with stunning sculptures of deities and celestial beings.
After years of neglect and damage, Rani Ki Vav was eventually restored to its former glory in the 1980s, with the help of the Archaeological Survey of India. In 2014, it was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site, recognizing its historical and cultural significance.
Today, Rani Ki Vav stands as a testament to the architectural and cultural achievements of ancient India. Its intricate carvings and sculptures not only offer a glimpse into the region’s artistic heritage but also provide insights into the religious and cultural beliefs of the people who built it. As a result, it is a popular destination for architecture and history enthusiasts from all over the world.
1. Sheer Scale –
One of the must-see features of Rani Ki Vav is its sheer scale. The stepwell extends to a depth of around 100 feet, with multiple levels of intricate carvings and sculptures. Visitors can truly appreciate the enormity of the stepwell by standing at the bottom and looking up towards the entrance.
2. Carvings and Detailing –
The carvings and detailing on the walls and pillars of Rani Ki Vav are another must-see feature. The carvings depict scenes from Hindu mythology, and the walls are adorned with stunning sculptures of deities and celestial beings. Visitors can spend hours admiring the intricate details and symbolism in each carving.
3. Pillared Pavilion –
Another must-see feature of Rani Ki Vav is the pillared pavilion located on one of the levels. The pavilion features multiple pillars with intricate carvings, and visitors can appreciate the interplay of light and shadow that occurs as the sun shines through the openings in the ceiling.
4. Stepwell –
The stepwell depth is another fascinating feature of Rani Ki Vav. Visitors can descend multiple levels to reach the water at the bottom, and the stepwell provides a glimpse into the ancient methods of water conservation and storage that were used in the region.
5. The Surroundings –
Finally, the surroundings of Rani Ki Vav are also a must-see feature. The stepwell is located in a lush green park, and visitors can stroll through the gardens and take in the sights and sounds of the surrounding nature. Additionally, the nearby town of Patan offers a glimpse into the local culture and traditions of the region.
The five must-see features of Rani Ki Vav are its sheer scale, intricate carvings and detailing, pillared pavilion, stepwell depth, and the beautiful surroundings. Visitors can admire the enormous size of the stepwell, spend hours appreciating the intricate carvings, and explore the pillared pavilion for a unique interplay of light and shadow. The stepwell depth is fascinating, providing a glimpse into ancient methods of water conservation and storage. Finally, the lush green park surrounding the stepwell and the nearby town of Patan offer visitors a chance to take in the sights and sounds of the local culture and traditions.
Important Tip
One important tip for visitors to Rani Ki Vav is to take in the view from the top of the well looking towards the entrance. From this vantage point, you can see the stunning array of carvings and sculptures that adorn the walls and pillars of the stepwell. The intricate details of the sculptures are particularly striking from this angle, and you can truly appreciate the artistry and craftsmanship of the ancient builders.
Additionally, the view from the top allows you to fully appreciate the symmetrical and geometric design of the well, which is a hallmark of the Maru-Gurjara architectural style. This is one of the best spots to capture stunning photographs of Rani Ki Vav.
Rani Ki Vav Location
- Rani Ki Vav is located in Patan, Gujarat, India
- 23.8589° N, 72.1019° E
- An altitude of around 67 meters above sea level
![Site of Rani Ki Vav, a must-see stepwell in India located near Ahmedabad in Gujarat. The image shows the depth and scale of this amazing architecture that is closely related with water.](https://i1.wp.com/architecturejourneys.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/RaniKiVav08_ArchitectureJourneys-1-819x1024.jpg?ssl=1&resize=1170%2C1170)
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![Depth of Rani Ki Vav and it's elegant architecture of this very popular travel destination in India](https://i1.wp.com/architecturejourneys.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/RaniKiVav15_ArchitectureJourneys-819x1024.jpg?ssl=1&resize=864%2C864)
![Carvings on the walls of Rani Ki Vav, a must see UNESCO listed heritage travel destination in Gujarat India](https://i2.wp.com/architecturejourneys.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/RaniKiVav07_ArchitectureJourneys-819x1024.jpg?ssl=1&resize=1170%2C1170)
![Carvings on the walls of Rani Ki Vav, a must see UNESCO listed heritage travel destination in Gujarat India](https://i1.wp.com/architecturejourneys.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/RaniKiVav13_ArchitectureJourneys-819x1024.jpg?ssl=1&resize=864%2C864)
![Architecture of Rani Ki Vav and its detail carvings. a very popular travel destination in India and a UNESCO World Heritage Site](https://i1.wp.com/architecturejourneys.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/RaniKiVav14_ArchitectureJourneys-819x1024.jpg?ssl=1&resize=864%2C864)
![Rani Ki Vav and it's intricate carvings showing elegance of this very popular travel destination in India](https://i1.wp.com/architecturejourneys.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/RaniKiVav06_ArchitectureJourneys-819x1024.jpg?ssl=1&resize=1170%2C1170)
![Looking up at Rani Ki Vav and it's intricate carvings showing elegance of this very popular travel destination in India](https://i1.wp.com/architecturejourneys.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/RaniKiVav10_ArchitectureJourneys-819x1024.jpg?ssl=1&resize=864%2C864)